Television access in the UK: 2012 in review

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Thursday, 28 March 2013 14:45pm

Ofcom, the UK’s communications regulator, has released its final report on the provision of access services on television for 2012. As in previous reports, most broadcasters were found to be exceeding quotas for captioning, which range from 70 to 100 per cent for most channels.

The Television Access Services: Final report on 2012 also shows that audio description levels are high. While their mandatory quotas are 10%, a number of channels, including ITV1 (in England and Wales), Channel 4, Sky (for its non-sport channels) and the BBC have committed to audio describing 20% of their programs.

Figures for the main free-to-air channels, including the BBC’s two children’s channels, CBBC and CBeebies, were as follows:

  Captioning quota (%) Captioning achieved (%) AD quota (%) AD achieved (%)
Levels of access across each British TV channel
BBC1 100 99.9 10 15.5
BBC2 100 99.9 10 15.3
BBC3 100 100 10 21
BBC 4 100 99.9 10 25.3
CBBC 100 100 10 23.5
CBeebies 100 100 10 17
BBC News 24 100 100 Exempt Exempt
ITV1 90 96.9 10 18.7
ITV Breakfast 90 93.5 10 29.4
Channel 4 90 100 10 26.1
Channel 5 80 90.4 10 11.6

 

In addition, each channel exceeded the 5 per cent signing quota, with Channel 5 proving sign language for 9.6 per cent of programming.

Three channels (Livingit, Challenge and Nickleodeon) which failed to meet access targets in 2011 made up for the shortfall – and exceeded their quotas – in 2012. Only one channel, ESPN, failed to meet targets for captioning and audio description. Ofcom is now in discussion with it.

Ofcom, which is very rigorous in monitoring access targets, produces a report on them every six months. The next one is due in September 2013.


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